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Pennsylvania State University 3 credits STAT
With rapid advances in information technology, the field of Applied Statistics and Data Science has witnessed an explosive growth in the capabilities to generate and collect data. In the business world, very large databases on commercial transactions are generated by retailers. Huge amounts of scientific data are generated in various fields as well using a wide assortment of high throughput technologies. The internet provides another example of billions of web pages consisting of textual and multimedia information that is used by millions of people. Analyzing large complex bodies of data systematically and efficiently remains a challenging problem. This course addresses this problem by covering techniques and new software that automate the analysis and exploration of large complex data sets. Data Mining methods are introduced by using examples to demonstrate the power of the statistical methods for exploring structure in data sets, discovering patterns in data, making predictions, and reducing the dimensionality by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and other tools for visualization of high dimensional data. Exploratory data analysis, classification methods, clustering methods, and other statistical and algorithmic tools are presented and applied to actual data. In particular, the course investigates classification methods (supervised learning), and clustering methods (unsupervised learning), and other statistical and algorithmic tools as they are applied to actual data. In addition, data mining and learning techniques developed in fields other than statistics, e.g., machine learning and signal processing, will also be reviewed. The Statistics graduate program also offers more in-depth courses on data mining, STAT 557 and STAT 558. This course focuses on how to use software to investigate and analyze large data sets, whereas STAT 557 and STAT 558 focus more on writing data mining algorithms and the computational aspects of algorithm implementation.
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Learn how to write a good research question for a paper. Narrow your topic, identify a research problem, and create a focused question with practical examples.
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