Michigan State University 3 credits Integrative Biology
Physiological adaptation to environments and consequences of environmental change in vertebrates and invertebrates: energetics, thermal relations, osmotic-ionic relations, extreme habitat physiology, and physiological response to climate change. Prerequisite: (BS 161 or LB 145 or BS 181H) and (BS 162 or LB 144 or BS 182H) and (CEM 141 or CEM 151 or CEM 181H or LB 171).
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