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Learn how to write a good research question for a paper. Narrow your topic, identify a research problem, and create a focused question with practical examples.
University of California, Los Angeles 4 credits Electrical and Computer Engineering
Lecture, four hours; discussion, one hour; outside study, seven hours. Enforced requisites: course 131A, Mathematics 33A. Introduction to foundations of statistical machine learning. Overview of several widely used learning algorithms including logistic and linear regression, kernel methods and support vector machine (SVM), ensemble learning methods, decisions trees and nearest neighbor classifiers. Connections to information theory through probably approximately correct (PAC) learning, stability, bias-complexity trade-off, structural risk minimization, minimum description length (MDL), and universal learning. Introduction to representation learning with topics including unsupervised learning, clustering, (non-linear) dimensionality reduction, sketching, parametric distribution estimation including Gaussian mixtures, expectation maximization, non-parametric distribution estimation, property testing and neural networks focused on distribution sampling (variational autoencoders [VAEs], generative adversarial networks [GANs]). Discussion of reinforcement learning. Letter grading.
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Learn how to write a good research question for a paper. Narrow your topic, identify a research problem, and create a focused question with practical examples.
Learn how to choose a research topic you can actually research. Discover how to narrow broad ideas, find reliable sources, and develop a focused research question.
Learn how to cite sources in a research paper using APA, MLA, and Chicago styles, with in-text citation examples and reference-list tips.